Why do my periods come early?
The reasons why menstruation begins a week earlier are varied. Changes are associated with the influence of external and internal factors.
If a malfunction occurs, it is advisable, together with your doctor, to try to find out why your periods started 1 week or 2 weeks earlier. The most dangerous situation is considered to be in which:
- failures are repeated periodically;
- the intensity of menstruation has changed;
- pain appeared;
- body temperature increased.
This may indicate the development of an inflammatory process, an infectious lesion of the reproductive system.
Menstruation may begin ahead of schedule due to the influence of extraneous factors, even in the absence of gynecological problems. Their appearance a week before the due date can be caused by:
- stress;
- climate change;
- strict diets;
- physical overload.
By eliminating the provoking factor, it is possible to normalize the duration of the cycle.
My period started 2 weeks earlier
If menstruation begins 2 weeks earlier, doctors recommend assessing the intensity and abundance of the discharge. If they do not differ in nature from normal ones, then you need to consult a gynecologist and conduct a full examination. In such a situation, it is recommended to check hormonal levels and assess the condition of the appendages and uterus. Doctors advise making sure there are no infectious diseases.
Comment! In cases where there are no gynecological problems, it is advisable to check the endocrine system, the functioning of the hematopoietic organs, and the liver.
For scanty bleeding that ends within 1-2 days, it is better to undergo an ultrasound examination to determine the cause. The appearance of blood from the genital tract in the middle of the cycle may be due to the release of an egg from the ovary. This is an individual feature that does not require correction.
When establishing the regularity of the menstrual cycle in adolescence, failures may occur. A single onset of menstruation 2 weeks before the expected date is not considered a pathology. But if the situation repeats, consultation with a gynecologist is necessary.
My period came 12 days early
If menstruation begins 12 days ahead of schedule, then it is necessary to check the general state of health and the functioning of the reproductive organs. Such a violation can be caused by:
- hormonal imbalance;
- inflammatory processes;
- infectious diseases.
Failures cause problems in the functioning of the thyroid gland and other endocrine organs. It is advisable for patients who experience irregular menstruation to undergo a comprehensive examination.
If a small amount of blood appears, you need to make sure that its release is not associated with ovulation. Ovulatory bleeding is common in some women. It can be observed every month.
My period started 10 days earlier
In cases where menstruation arrived 10 days earlier, gynecologists recommend that women, in addition to a standard gynecological examination, undergo an ultrasound and blood tests. A gynecological examination is intended to assess the condition of the cervix, determine the position and size of the uterus and appendages. Ultrasound can reveal:
- inflammatory processes;
- neoplasms in the uterine cavity, ovaries;
- endometriosis;
- adenomyosis.
These pathologies can provoke disruption of the regularity of the cycle and become the reason why menstruation comes 10 days earlier.
My period started 9 days earlier
The appearance of menstrual flow 9 days before your period is a reason for an emergency check-up with a gynecologist. Deviations may be caused by health problems or the influence of extraneous factors. The cause of the failure is often hormonal disorders and infectious diseases.
Deviations in the date of menstruation are not always associated with diseases. Among the common reasons that provoke the onset of menstruation ahead of schedule are stress, colds, and changes in climatic conditions.
My period came 8 days early
The appearance of menstruation a week or 8 days before the day it begins may be associated with diseases of the reproductive organs, inflammatory processes and infectious lesions.
If your period comes once ahead of schedule, then you need to exclude the influence of external factors during this period. If there has been no stress, moving, or sudden weight loss, then it is advisable for women to undergo an examination by a gynecologist and have an ultrasound scan.
My period came a week early
Bloody discharge that appears a week before the expected date of menstruation does not always indicate health problems. If they were scanty in intensity and ended in 1-2 days, then pregnancy may occur. Bloody discharge can be confused with implantation bleeding.
Attention! In the absence of pregnancy, menstruation that appeared a week earlier should be the reason for an extraordinary visit to the gynecologist.
My period came 6 days early
The onset of menstruation 6 days before the due date is possible in case of diseases of the reproductive system. Among the reasons why menstruation comes almost a week earlier are:
- ovarian cysts;
- endometrial polyps;
- endometriosis;
- endometrial hyperplasia.
The disorder can be caused by hormonal imbalances and infectious diseases. With this period of appearance of bloody discharge, it is advisable to evaluate its volume and duration, this will help to distinguish menstruation from bleeding during implantation.
My period came 5 days early
Menstruation that occurs 5 days before the due date may be a sign of hormonal imbalance or infectious diseases. To establish the cause of the deviation, it is necessary to undergo a gynecological examination and an ultrasound scan.
Violation can be caused by stress, hunger, and physical overload. When they are eliminated, the cycle normalizes on its own.
My period started 4 days earlier
Women whose cycle is always regular will be wary of a deviation from the prescribed period by 4 days. Even such a minor failure can signal problems with the reproductive system. If there are no symptoms of disease, then there is a possibility that your period came 4 days ahead of schedule due to the influence of external factors.
If you experience unusual pain in the lower abdomen, chest, general deterioration of your condition, or mood swings, it is better to see a doctor to rule out diseases of the reproductive system or hormonal imbalance. One of the supposed reasons for the start of scanty periods 4 days earlier is egg implantation.
My period started 3 days earlier
A deviation of 3 days from the expected date of your period is not a reason to worry. This is an acceptable deviation. An unscheduled consultation with a gynecologist is only needed if there are other complaints. For women who have not seen a doctor for more than 6 months, this onset of menstruation may be a reason to contact them.
My period came 2 days early
A change in the length of the menstrual cycle by 1-2 days is not a cause for concern. The functioning of the female body is influenced by many external factors. Even healthy women can experience such minor deviations.
Physiological processes
A woman’s physiology is very predisposed to changes and changes in the functioning of the reproductive system. So, the reasons for scanty periods can be the normal physiological processes that occur in every female representative. Every month, after 25-35 days, cyclic menstruation occurs. The reproductive system experiences the same processes inherent in nature over and over again, but most often they can be influenced by completely natural factors.
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Causes of premature periods
If heavy or spotting menstrual flow appears much earlier than expected, a consultation with a gynecologist is necessary. After the examination, the doctor may recommend that the woman undergo an ultrasound and tests. This will help you find out why your period came early.
When identifying the causes, it is recommended to check the possible influence of both physiological and pathological factors. In the first case, treatment of the patient is not required; in the second, the gynecologist, after determining the cause of the pathology, selects the necessary treatment tactics.
Physiological reasons
Treatment is not required if menstruation begins early due to the following factors:
- prolonged stress;
- excessive physical activity;
- fluctuations in hormonal levels during puberty in adolescents and before menopause;
- the onset of pregnancy;
- taking medications that affect the blood coagulation system;
- installation of an intrauterine device;
- incorrectly selected hormonal contraception;
- implantation of a fertilized egg into the endometrium;
- use of means intended for emergency contraception;
- taking sedatives and antidepressants.
Comment! Over the course of 6 months after abortions and miscarriages, some experience disruptions; periods may start even a week earlier. Patients may experience an unstable cycle during lactation.
When the effect of physiological factors is eliminated, the condition returns to normal.
Pathological causes
Frequent irregularities in the duration of the cycle, the onset of menstruation a week earlier, the appearance of pain, changes in the nature of intermenstrual discharge are reasons for immediate consultation with a gynecologist.
Among the pathological causes causing disorders are:
- chronic inflammatory processes in the uterine cavity and its cervix;
- hormonal disorders;
- uterine polyps;
- fibroids;
- ovarian cysts;
- endometrial hyperplasia;
- endometriosis;
- malignant tumors;
- ectopic pregnancy.
Menstrual-like discharge may occur at the wrong time if a woman became pregnant earlier (more than a month ago). This is possible if the previous menstruation was on time, and the woman did not realize that conception had occurred. Bloody discharge indicates a threat of miscarriage.
If menstruation began a week earlier, but there are no problems with the reproductive system, it is necessary to check the functioning of the endocrine organs and the functioning of the blood coagulation system.
Associated symptoms
Critical days are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen , pulling sensations in the lower back , engorged and sensitive breasts . Women experience headaches, general weakness of the body, and nausea.
Symptoms to watch out for:
- change in pain and its dislocation;
- odor and impurities in the discharge.
If the nature of the sensations becomes sharp or cutting, they appear on the left or right, and the pain intensifies with pressure, you should urgently consult a doctor.
Diagnostics
To identify the reason that triggered the onset of menstruation a week earlier, it is advisable to visit a gynecologist. The doctor will collect anamnesis, conduct an examination, conduct a two-hand examination of the uterus, take a smear, and, if necessary, perform a colposcopy. During the examination, the color of the mucous membranes, the pain of the examination, and the nature of the discharge are assessed.
After the examination, the gynecologist may prescribe:
- Ultrasound;
- tests on different days of the cycle for hormones (in accordance with the doctor’s schedule);
- blood clotting tests.
After receiving the results, the doctor can make a diagnosis and select a treatment regimen.
Ectopic pregnancy
A great danger to a woman’s health can come from the attachment of an embryo outside the uterus, namely in its tubes. Ectopic pregnancy is characterized by acute pain in the left or right side of the abdomen (depending on the affected tube). Women who experience such pain on the right side may confuse an ectopic pregnancy with appendicitis. The nature of menstrual flow in these cases may differ in its long duration. Painful sensations and irregularities in the menstrual cycle should be a reason to visit a gynecologist.
Your period came a week earlier: reviews
Irina Milyaeva, Krasnoyarsk, 32 years old
In June, my period started almost a week earlier and ended in 5 days. Succumbing to panic, immediately after their end I ran to the gynecologist. After examination, the doctor did not reveal any problems and advised me to do an ultrasound. An endometrial polyp was seen on an ultrasound.
Larisa Sokolovskaya, Tomsk, 27 years old
Menstruation started a week earlier, although there were no problems before. The discharge was bloody, but scanty. During the examination, the doctor recommended doing a test in a few days. As a result, it turned out that it was implantation, and now I am pregnant.
Veronica Vinokurova, Nizhnevartovsk
After experiencing stress, the cycle became irregular. Often, menstruation began a week before the expected date, but there were also delays. A few months later I decided to undergo a gynecological examination. An examination and ultrasound did not reveal the problem, but tests showed that the balance of hormones was disturbed. To normalize the condition, the doctor prescribed drug therapy. After 3 months, the tests must be retaken.
Pregnancy
Ovulation in a woman’s body occurs every month in the middle of the cycle; if fertilization of the egg occurs during the period of ovulation, then pregnancy occurs. With the new status, the production of the pregnancy support hormone progesterone begins, it prevents the release of menstruation and ensures reliable attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus. Normally, there is no bleeding during pregnancy, but such a phenomenon as early, short, scanty periods may mean embryo implantation.
Physical overload
Lifting and/or carrying heavy weights shortly before the onset of “special” days is fraught with premature regulation. The muscle tissue of the abdominal cavity becomes toned. Since at this time the uterus is prolapsed, the diameter of the cervix is increased and softened, premature rejection of the endometrium occurs. Therefore, if you moved furniture in the apartment yourself or brought 30 kg of food from the market, do not be surprised that spotting appeared 4 days before your period.
Do not overload your body with physical labor, take proper rest, treat yourself with understanding and care. Remember that overvoltage also provokes other abnormalities.
Age-related changes
Puberty and the time when fertility begins to fade for women are associated with changes in the cycle. Teenagers who started menstruating no more than 2 years ago often complain of an unstable cycle. During this period, spotting appears several days earlier or later than it should be according to schedule. If they are not accompanied by severe pain, there is no need to worry. Within 18-24 months the cycle should stabilize.
Women over 40 also often complain that their period suddenly came earlier than expected . If a woman does not have organic problems, a cycle failure is caused by premenopause. This period in a woman’s life is associated with the fading of the ovaries, a decrease in the amount of estrogen - the body is preparing for menopause. Often ladies notice that after premature and heavy bleeding, they have to wait 2-3 months for the next period.
See also: Is it possible to speed up the process of menstruation?
Hormonal imbalance
Premature regulation can occur with prolonged exposure to progesterone on the body. Please note that such cases occur rarely. Another reason is hyperestrogenism. The disease is characterized by increased levels of estrogen (sex hormones produced by the ovaries). It can be provoked by taking medications (Estradiol, Premarin, etc.) containing an increased amount of estrogen.
Contact a specialist. Confirmation of the diagnosis is based on a blood test.
Colds and inflammation
Systematic monthly bleeding is directly related to the release of hormones. Any colds, be they respiratory viruses, herpetic rashes on the lips, etc., reduce blood clotting. At elevated temperatures, taking cold medications or antibiotics, the body weakens, and hormonal levels change accordingly. This leads to the fact that the endometrium begins to peel off, and menstruation begins prematurely.
After recovery, cyclic processes will recover on their own. No additional correction is required.
Infections transmitted through sexual contact often lead to menstruation that is atypical for a girl - it starts faster or is delayed by 3-5 days. In this case, monthly processes are accompanied by lingering pain in the lower back, chills, and fever. In this case, consult a doctor immediately. Timely examination, identification of the disease and proper treatment will help the body cope with the infection.
