The lower abdomen and lower back hurt and the discharge is clear

In the reproductive system of every woman, processes occur daily that manifest themselves in vaginal secretions. It is this that ensures the balance between bacteria and opportunistic pathogens. Its action helps cleanse the reproductive organs.

The amount of vaginal fluid depends on the functioning of the glands located on the mucous part of the female genital organs. Various external and internal factors influence their activity. As a result, vaginal secretion plays a protective role for the body.

When a woman has creamy discharge, this may indicate both natural processes and abnormal ones. Often the line of difference between them is barely discernible, so the lady should learn to notice it. This ability will help her respond to a dangerous symptom in time.

Types of discharge

Depending on which part of the reproductive system the discharge failure occurred, it is classified as follows:

  • Cervical. Observed on the cervix. They appear as a result of impaired mucus production resulting from endocrine diseases, injuries, inflammatory processes and scars.
  • Vaginal. They occur as a result of damage or irritation of the mucous membranes of the vagina.
  • Vestibular. They are caused by increased work of the sebaceous glands, provoked by diabetes, poor hygiene or inflammation.

For creamy discharge, which is a variant of the norm:

  • White or slightly yellowish color.
  • Homogeneous consistency.
  • Neutral scent.
  • No unpleasant symptoms such as irritation, itching and redness in the genital area.

White creamy discharge in women with or without odor - causes and treatment

Creamy discharge in women can be normal and a sign of disease. The line between them is very thin. Therefore, it is important to distinguish them from each other in order to begin treatment in time in cases where it is necessary.

The variability in the nature of discharge in women is associated with the menstrual cycle. In its first phase they have a slimy appearance, and in the second they become thicker. The changes that occur are caused by physiological fluctuations in hormone levels.

What is discharge? They represent the secretion formed daily in the female genital tract. In addition to mucus, it contains leukocytes, epithelial cells and bacteria living in the vagina.

Normally these are representatives of lactoflora, and in various diseases they are pathogenic microbes. An imbalance between them is a prerequisite for the development of the inflammatory process.

Mucous discharge, like snot: transparent, white, yellow, brown

The period from the moment of puberty of a girl until the decline of reproductive function is necessarily accompanied by secretion from the vagina.
The most commonly observed mucous discharge in women is snot, which under certain conditions is considered normal. But disorders that require therapy cannot be ruled out. The characteristics of the body, the influence of hormonal levels or age, STIs, surgical intervention - a list of some of the reasons for the appearance of mucous-like discharge in women. Let's look at the most common of them and decide when a symptom is a reason to visit a gynecologist.

What do such leucorrhoea indicate?

If creamy discharge is normal, it may indicate:

  • For inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary tract.
  • For hormonal imbalances.
  • On the development of cancer.
  • On the consequences of long-term use of antibiotics.

The menstrual cycle is a periodic change that occurs regularly in the female genital organs and is aimed at conceiving a child. It consists of two phases separated by ovulation:

  • Follicular. It starts on the first day of your period. During this period, the follicle begins to develop, from which an egg will subsequently emerge. If fertilization is successful, it will turn into a fetus. At this time, the body actively produces estrogens (female sex hormones). There is practically no leucorrhoea after menstruation. The follicular phase ends when the egg is released. On the eve of this, sticky, sticky mucus is released from the vagina. At the moment the follicle ruptures, it becomes viscous, similar to egg white.
  • Luteal. In place of the released egg, a corpus luteum is formed, which begins to secrete the hormone progesterone to support a possible pregnancy. This period lasts up to 14 days. The discharge at this time becomes white and thick like cream. Before menstruation they turn watery.

If fertilization is successful, the egg is sent to the uterus. At the time of its implantation, damage to small vessels occurs, which can cause very slight bleeding, literally a few drops of blood. In this case, the leucorrhoea becomes beige, reddish or brownish in color. During the process, pain may occur in the lower abdomen. If the discharge does not acquire its usual color within 24 hours and the pain does not stop, this may indicate gynecological diseases.

When the egg is in the uterus, the corpus luteum continues to exist and actively produces progesterone (a hormone that helps maintain pregnancy). During the first weeks of pregnancy, a woman experiences creamy white discharge with a neutral odor. They say that the process is proceeding normally.

If there is an admixture of blood in the discharge, pain or tension is felt in the lower abdomen, you should immediately seek medical help, as this may indicate a threat of miscarriage.

Discharge and pain in the abdomen and lower back

Pain in the lower abdomen and lower back in women is often accompanied by discharge.

This symptom may indicate the presence of many serious diseases or the threat of miscarriage. To determine the cause of its appearance, you should undergo an examination by a gynecologist. Let's look at the main reasons.

Endometrial hyperplasia

Brown spotting that occurs at the end of the cycle or continues after menstruation is a symptom of endometrial hyperplasia. This is a benign formation that manifests itself in the form of proliferation of the inner layer of the uterus.

This pathology is a consequence of hormonal imbalance, metabolic disorder, and is provoked by previous gynecological diseases. Bloody discharge occurs during the intermenstrual period or after a missed period.

In adolescence, they are often abundant, which leads to anemia (anemia). The woman feels discomfort in the pelvic area and weakness. The worst consequence of endometrial hyperplasia is infertility.

Therefore, if you have regular sexual activity without contraception and there is no long-awaited pregnancy, you should definitely consult a doctor.

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Polyp in the uterus

Menstrual irregularities, severe pain during menstruation, bloody brown discharge in the intermenstrual period are symptoms of a polyp in the uterus. This is a benign tumor that affects the internal walls and cavity of this important organ. Their cause is hormonal disorders, the most serious consequence is infertility.

Use of contraceptives

Contraceptive methods: intrauterine device or oral medications lead to the appearance of pink marks on underwear. These drugs change the hormonal levels of women.

In the first or second month of using hormonal contraceptives, brown discharge may appear. This is considered the norm. However, if they do not disappear even in the third month, there are nagging pains affecting the lower abdomen, there is a good reason to consult a doctor.

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Ovulation

Pink discharge in the middle of the cycle is a normal phenomenon that most women experience. Their appearance means that the body is ready to accept a fertilized egg, which will lead to pregnancy. The likelihood of getting pregnant on such days is maximum.

Pink discharge should alert women only if it has a dirty tint and is accompanied by admixtures of pus. This is a signal about the presence of sexually transmitted infectious diseases.

In this case, the symptoms are complemented by unpleasant sensations in the lower abdomen.

In some cases, bloody marks on underwear are the result of damage to the vaginal or uterine mucosa.

Pregnancy

In early pregnancy, women may experience pink discharge. They appear on those days of the month when the expectant mother should have menstruation, and are accompanied by other characteristic symptoms: pain in the lower back and lower abdomen. In the first months of an “interesting situation” this is considered quite normal.

Pink discharge in the later stages, which is accompanied by discomfort, is a reason to visit a gynecologist. They may indicate an imminent birth. If pink discharge most often does not portend trouble, then brown discharge may be a bad sign. If they are bloody and spotting, this is a symptom of abruption of the fertile egg or placenta.

They are often “accompanied” by pain that affects the lower abdomen and lower back and resembles mild contractions.

Dark brown discharge may be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy. Its other symptoms are discomfort in the lower back and pelvic area, decreased blood pressure, rapid pulse and dizziness. If you experience these warning signs, you should contact your doctor immediately.

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Treatment

Treatment for leucorrhoea is prescribed by a gynecologist after identifying the root cause. Self-medication in this case is unacceptable, because incorrectly selected drugs will only aggravate the patient’s condition.

Therapeutic measures are aimed at:

  • elimination of the cause depending on the pathogen: antibacterial or antiviral drugs, surgery, etc.
  • restoration of normal microflora balance
  • improving immunity (if necessary)
  • restoration of affected tissues, improvement of blood circulation and microcirculation: physiotherapy, swimming, physical therapy.

After treatment, the patient must follow preventive measures aimed at reducing the risk of the disease occurring in the future.

A gynecologist or venereologist helps in the treatment of infectious, fungal and viral diseases of the female genital organs. Drug treatment and prescription of therapy occurs after a complete examination with an accurate diagnosis.

Antibiotics are prescribed to destroy viruses. To suppress burning sensation with heavy discharge, vaginal suppositories and tablets are used.

At the end of the therapeutic course, it is recommended to take vitamin complexes as preventative medications.

After using antibiotics, therapy is prescribed to improve the bacterial status of the intestines. In some cases, baths are used to restore vaginal microflora.

After and during hospital treatment, traditional medicine methods can be used. Women do not always take antibiotics well because of their consequences.

They make decoctions from the following herbs:

  • Gravilata urban;
  • Nettle;
  • The cuff is ordinary;
  • Horsetail;
  • Mistletoe leaves.

To create a decoction, take 2 teaspoons from each plant. They are crushed and mixed well. The infusion is made using 2 tablespoons of herbs and brewed with half a liter of hot water. It is infused overnight and consumed 3 times a day, half a glass.

It is recommended to wash yourself with decoctions of oak bark, St. John's wort and lungwort. Chamomile helps well with douching. To prepare, use 2 tablespoons of flowers and pour 100 milliliters of hot boiling water.

Eucalyptus leaves can be a universal anti-inflammatory agent. The solution is prepared in the following proportions:

  • 40 grams of eucalyptus leaves;
  • 200 milliliters of hot water.

This solution is used not only for washing the vagina. They can soak a tampon with it and insert it into the vagina for a few hours, no more.

There are several more recipes:

  • Some people take an infusion of wormwood internally. It is made from 30 grams of the plant, brewed with 200 milliliters of hot boiling water. The resulting decoction is infused for several hours. Use a tablespoon orally 3 times a day.
  • Vaginal rinsing using the herbs yarrow, rosemary and sage. The method of preparing a decoction based on these plants is simple. They are mixed in equal proportions and crushed. Next, infuse in boiling water. Afterwards you can use it for douching 3 times a day.
  • Calendula and celandine flowers are used to wash the vagina. In addition, baths based on pine needles are used. This extract can be purchased at the pharmacy. Baths have always been considered an effective method of traditional medicine. Even for eliminating leucorrhoea, this method will be useful and healing. The main thing is to regularly visit the bathhouse and not shy away from your doctor’s prescriptions. If all conditions are met, the results will show themselves immediately.

Pathological leucorrhoea

If creamy discharge appears in the first half of the cycle, has an unpleasant odor or changes color, one may suspect that an inflammatory process is developing in the genital area.

Yeast fungi from the genus Candida belong to the opportunistic microflora. They can be present in the vagina without causing any unpleasant symptoms. But in some cases, fungi can actively multiply, causing a disease such as thrush. Its symptoms include:

  • Creamy white discharge that appears at the beginning of the disease, later it begins to resemble cottage cheese in consistency.
  • Severe itching in the vagina and external genital area.
  • Sourish smell of leucorrhoea.
  • Redness and swelling of the vulva.
  • Pain during sex.

Factors contributing to the development of thrush in women include:

  • Frequent change of sexual partners.
  • Colds.
  • Wearing underwear made of synthetic materials.
  • Violation of hygiene rules.
  • Using scented panty liners.
  • Stress.
  • Poor nutrition.
  • Bad habits.
  • Decreased immunity due to chronic diseases.

You can get rid of the disease with the help of antifungal agents for systemic use (Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, Sporagal), as well as suppositories (Clotrimazole, Terzhinan, Mikozhinax, Pimafucin). All these drugs contain substances that negatively affect the cell membrane of fungi, which leads to their death.

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium gonococcus. Infection occurs during vaginal, anal or oral sex. Often women have no signs of the disease at all. But in some cases the following symptoms appear:

  • Creamy leucorrhoea of ​​greenish-yellow color.
  • Lower abdominal pain.
  • Burning when urinating.
  • Bleeding between periods.

Note! To treat the disease, antibiotics from the group of penicillins or cephalosporins are used.

Chlamydia is a disease caused by the gram-negative bacteria chlamydia. Infection occurs through sexual contact. Once in the body, these microorganisms multiply rapidly and cause the following symptoms:

  • Scanty mucous or creamy, unpleasant-smelling leucorrhoea mixed with pus.
  • Unpleasant sensations during urination.
  • Pain in the lower abdomen.
  • Pain during sexual intercourse.

Note! The disease is treated with antibiotics from the group of penicillins, macrolides or tetracyclines.

Bacterial vaginosis is a gynecological disease that develops due to a decrease in the level of lactobacilli in the vaginal microflora. The reason for this may be:

  • Taking antibiotics or oral contraceptives.
  • Hormonal imbalance.
  • Application of spermicides.
  • Frequent douching.
  • Venereal diseases.

Pain in the lower back and lower abdomen and discharge | Treatment of lower back pain

Pain in the lower abdomen in women and discharge in this regard are associated with inflammatory processes in the vagina. If we talk about diseases and pathological processes, then in both men and women, pain in the lower abdomen can be caused by thrush. The causes of pain in the lower abdomen and discharge are:

  • Side effects after using antibiotics;
  • Decreased immunity;
  • Infection of the body;
  • Avitaminosis.

In women, thrush can occur during pregnancy, since it is during this period that the body’s protective functions decrease. It is worth noting that thrush is not sexually transmitted. Infection occurs as a result of Candida fungus entering the genitals.

Symptoms of thrush and lower abdominal pain

As a result of a fungal infection in the male or female body, a person experiences pain in the lower abdomen and copious discharge from the genitals.

The discharge is a white cheesy mass that has an unpleasant sourish odor. In addition, the person’s genitals begin to itch and become irritated. It is so unpleasant that it interferes with the person's ability to carry out normal daily activities.

If a woman has thrush for a long period of time, which is not amenable to any antibacterial treatment, then this leads to the formation of cervical erosion. It also leads to acute inflammation of the appendages.

Symptoms of the disease depend on how severe the pathological process is. That is, if the degree of inflammation is insignificant, then a person may only be bothered by discharge and pain in the lower abdomen. If the infection of the genital tract begins to spread further, then inflammation of the appendages begins.

So, these symptoms of thrush and the inflammatory process of the appendages are divided into:

Local symptoms include partial disruption of the functioning of the uterine appendages, damage to the tissues and cells lining the appendages. If local symptoms occur against the background of an inflammatory process, then the signs of the disease are expressed as:

  • Aching, nagging pain in the lower abdomen;
  • Purulent discharge from the genital tract.

General signs of thrush and inflammation of the appendages are expressed as:

  • Severe aching pain in the lower abdomen, localized on both the right and left sides;
  • Referring pain to the right sacrum;
  • Increased body temperature to 39 degrees;
  • Increased sweating;
  • Chills;
  • Strong headache;
  • Muscle pain;
  • Opening of vomiting;
  • Nausea.

Doctors also focus on the fact that the inflammatory process in the appendages can occur in a rather “blurred”, dim form. In this case, the patient experiences minor pain in the lower abdomen. In some clinical pictures, pain may slightly radiate to the lumbar region.

The pain described above, that is, occurring in a non-acute form, practically does not bother the woman. That is why, going to see a doctor is delayed for many months, and in some situations a woman may not visit a doctor even for several years.

What could this lead to? Every woman should know that such an attitude towards her own health can lead to serious consequences.

Namely, ordinary thrush, which can be eliminated within a week with the help of a prophylactic dose of antibiotics, becomes chronic over time. Afterwards - into infertility.

Therefore, to the question: “Why is the percentage of women who cannot conceive a child increasing every day?”, there is one answer. Because women are quite negligent about their health and do not pay attention to seemingly ordinary gynecological problems.

The cause of pain in the lower abdomen is endometriosis

The cause of pain in the lower abdomen may be another gynecological disease, namely endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a pathological condition that is characterized by tissue enlargement, or rather their growth in the uterus. They begin to move not only to the genitals, but also to the abdominal cavity. All this leads to pain in the lower abdomen.

If a woman is diagnosed with cervical endometriosis, the symptoms of this disease are expressed in the form of slight bleeding. They are more similar in their morphology to bleeding during menstruation.

If a woman has endometriosis of the uterine body, then this manifests itself in the form of very painful long menstruation. All this ultimately leads to anemia due to the fact that the volume of blood lost in a woman is very large.

Ovarian endometriosis has symptoms such as: severe pain in the lower abdomen, the nature of which increases during menstruation. The pain may also radiate to the lumbar region.

Due to the fact that small particles of tissue begin to penetrate into the peritoneum, the woman develops an adhesive process, leading to the progression of painful sensations. As a result, such ordinary manipulations as sexual intercourse, defecation, and menstruation cause very severe pain.

All this leads to chronic pelvic pain in a woman. If treatment is not started at this stage, there is a possibility that the woman will develop a benign or malignant tumor.

A hormone-dependent tumor can develop in a woman from muscles, or rather muscle tissue called fibroids. Signs of the process: aching, nagging pain in the lower abdomen, as well as the proliferation of myomatous nodes on the pelvic organs and peritoneum. In some cases, such painful sensations can lead to necrosis of uterine tissue, which manifests itself in cramping pain in the lower abdomen.

Myomatous nodes disrupt the work and functioning of the rectum and bladder. These pathological changes are also accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and brownish discharge from the genital tract.

Pain in the lower abdomen in the female body can be provoked by pathological conditions such as:

  • Adhesions in the pelvis;
  • Ovarian cysts;
  • Tuberculosis;
  • Endometriosis growing on ovarian tissue;
  • Inflammatory process of the appendages;
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome.

Pain in the lower abdomen can be caused by genital tract infections: gonococci, ureoplasma, chlamydia, trichomonas.

After menstruation, the lower abdomen and lower back hurt: who is to blame and what to do?

Why do my lower abdomen and lower back hurt after my period? Pain syndrome often occurs during menstruation, which is normal. However, the painful sensations may drag on, continuing after menstruation. As a rule, this is a sign of serious problems that should be addressed to a doctor immediately.

Causes of pain syndrome

Why does my lower back hurt after menstruation? Discomfort can be caused by the following reasons:

  1. Disturbed hormonal levels. Disruptions in hormonal balance lead to increased contractions of the uterus, which causes pain. This problem is usually accompanied by other symptoms: chills, general weakness, migraines;
  2. Incorrect position of the uterus. The uterus may be located close to the nerve endings, which causes nagging pain;
  3. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. It is most often caused by hormonal drugs;
  4. High activity of the thyroid gland. Leads to hormonal imbalance, which leads to a number of symptoms: lower back pain after menstruation, worsening sleep and appetite, emotional instability, severe PMS;
  5. Endometriosis. With this disease, endometrial cells end up in the abdominal cavity, which leads to the accumulation of blood inside;
  6. Cyst or tumor of the genital organs. With these diseases, compression of the abdominal organs occurs. As the tumor grows, nerve endings are also compressed, blood flow is disrupted, and tissue necrosis occurs;
  7. Tuberculosis. The disease can negatively affect the reproductive system, which can manifest itself in the form of pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, menstrual irregularities, weakness, loss of appetite, sudden weight loss, unstable emotional background, and sleep disturbances.

If your lower abdomen and lower back hurt after your period, this may be the result of a whole range of diseases, each of which is usually accompanied by other symptoms. Based on these symptoms, you can guess what kind of disease you have during the initial examination. However, this should be done by a specialist.

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Pain syndrome due to inflammatory processes

A number of symptoms, lower back pain after menstruation - the causes and symptoms of inflammation in the reproductive system. The inflammatory process can be caused by the following diseases:

  1. Adnexitis. An inflammatory or infectious disease. Localized in the area of ​​the ovaries and fallopian tubes. The causative agent of the disease can be candida, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, chlamydia. With this disease, there is pain in the lumbar region, a pulling sensation in the lower abdomen. The disease is quite dangerous and can lead to infertility;
  • Endometritis. Its cause is intrauterine intervention: childbirth, abortion, and so on. Symptoms, in addition to lower back pain, are a pulling sensation in the lower abdomen, brown discharge;
  • Cervicitis. It is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the cervix. The disease is caused by an infection or virus. It can also be caused by erosion, colpitis, or intrauterine interventions. Accompanied by purulent or mucous discharge, aching sensations in the lower abdomen;
  • Vulvitis. It is an inflammation of the outer membrane of the external genitalia, caused by infections and fungi. The disease can also be caused by improperly selected underwear and insufficient hygiene. Additional symptoms of the disease are purulent discharge, itching, swelling, and burning sensation.
  • All these diseases require immediate treatment, as they can lead to much more serious consequences than lower back pain.

    What symptoms should you see a doctor for?

    If you experience pain in the lower back, you should contact the clinic. But there are symptoms for which you should never postpone a visit to the doctor:

    Elena Malysheva: Pain in the neck and back goes away instantly! An amazing discovery in the treatment of osteochondrosis Read more

  1. There is an increase in the mammary glands, the appearance of white and transparent discharge from them;
  2. Brown spotting discharge at the end of menstruation;
  3. Vaginal discharge with an unpleasant smell, a strong odor;
  4. Painful sensations move to the outer part of the abdomen;
  5. The temperature rises to 38 degrees;
  6. Temperatures of 37 degrees have been observed for several days.

It is better not to self-medicate with such symptoms, as you can only aggravate the course of the disease. For example, warm baths, which are so good against cramps, can increase bleeding. Antibiotics can be prescribed to treat diseases, but their use must be strictly discussed with a specialist.

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  • Discharge and pain in the abdomen and lower back

    Pain in the lower abdomen and lower back in women is often accompanied by discharge.

    This symptom may indicate the presence of many serious diseases or the threat of miscarriage.

    To determine the cause of its appearance, you should undergo an examination by a gynecologist.

    In this article, we will look at the main factors that cause discharge: white, pink, dark brown and bloody.

    Thrush

    This is a fungal disease that occurs in women due to decreased immunity. It most often appears during pregnancy, with vitamin deficiency or after taking antibiotics. The key symptom of the disease is white discharge of a cheesy consistency with an unpleasant odor.

    Aching and nagging pain appears, which affects the lower abdomen, and the genitals begin to itch. General signs of the inflammatory process are fever, chills, headache, and increased sweating.

    If the disease occurs in a mild form, its symptoms are only discomfort in the abdomen, radiating to the lower back, and white discharge. In some cases, a woman does not see a doctor for years.

    This leads to the disease becoming chronic and then difficult to treat. The most dangerous consequence of thrush is infertility.

    Endometriosis

    This is a pathological process that consists of the growth in the genital organs of tissue similar in its functional characteristics to the endometrium. With this disease, menstruation is long and very painful, and bleeding during menstruation is very heavy.

    A common form of the disease is ovarian endometriosis, in which a woman experiences pain in the lumbosacral spine and lower abdomen. Adhesions form in the affected cavity, due to which the discomfort quickly becomes permanent.

    If left untreated, the disease can develop into a benign or malignant tumor.

    The main symptom of endometriosis of the uterine body is spotting, bloody or brown discharge, which in its morphology resembles bleeding during menstruation. The most unpleasant form of the disease is retrocervical. A woman experiences constant discomfort, which becomes almost unbearable during sexual intercourse, urination or defecation.

    Source: https://lechimpozvonochnik.ru/lechenie-boli-v-pojasnice/boli-v-pojasnice-i-niz-zhivota-i-vydelenija.html

    Signs of unhealthy leucorrhoea

    Whitish discharge before menstruation often accompanies the development of inflammatory and infectious processes. When pathogenic microorganisms penetrate the cervical canal, a change in the functioning of the glands occurs, and the number of lactobacilli that maintain optimal vaginal acidity decreases. This leads to hyperemia of the tissues of the genital organs, an increase in secretion production and a change in its consistency.

    Pathological milk discharge before menstruation has the following symptoms:

    • abundance;
    • liquid, cheesy consistency;
    • presence of an unpleasant odor;
    • burning and itching of mucous membranes;
    • pain and pain when urinating;
    • discomfort during sexual intercourse;
    • pain in the lower abdomen.

    Important! Sometimes there are no symptoms of infectious diseases in the form of unhealthy leucorrhoea. A woman should regularly visit a doctor and undergo preventive examinations.

    When to see a gynecologist

    You need to visit a doctor in the following cases:

    • The white discharge changed its color to greenish, brownish, yellow, beige.
    • The smell of leucorrhoea has changed, they have become fetid with a sour smell.
    • Their number has increased significantly.
    • Creamy discharge appears at an uncharacteristic period.
    • Beli is accompanied by abdominal pain.
    • Accompanied by painful sensations during sexual intercourse.
    • During or after urination, burning or itching occurs in the urethra.
    • The discharge began after the change of gender occurred.
    • Leucorrhoea appeared after visiting a pool, sauna or swimming in open water.
    • The appearance of creamy leucorrhoea was preceded by infectious diseases.
    • Leucorrhoea appeared after a gynecological examination.
    • The discharge is accompanied by fever, deterioration of health, dizziness, nausea or vomiting.

    Note! It must be remembered that girls under 10 years old cannot have creamy discharge, since they have low hormonal levels. If leucorrhoea appears, you should immediately consult a pediatric gynecologist.

    Other reasons

    Thick white discharge in women is quite often observed after unprotected sex. Their occurrence is caused by the body’s cleansing of male ejaculate that has entered the vagina during sex.

    Male sperm contains protein, and when it enters the acidic microflora, this protein coagulates, which causes the appearance of white discharge, sometimes thick. They can be observed within 12-24 hours after sexual contact with a man.

    Vaginal discharge can also occur due to the fault of the woman herself. Wearing tight synthetic underwear, using intimate hygiene products that contain a lot of alkali (for example, regular toilet soap), frequent douching, failure to comply with personal hygiene rules - all this can act as a cause of white discharge, since when exposed to These factors change the acid-base balance in the vagina.

    Odorless and itchy discharge may also occur due to:

    • Frequent stress.
    • Abrupt climate change.
    • Taking antibacterial drugs.
    • Promiscuous sex life.

    Prevention

    In order to prevent the appearance of creamy discharge that is not included in the norm, you must:

    • Use protection during sexual intercourse with a new partner.
    • Observe hygiene rules.
    • When visiting public toilets, use special toilet covers.
    • Wear underwear made from natural fabrics.
    • Lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right and exercise, which has a positive effect on the immune system.
    • To refuse from bad habits.
    • Regularly undergo examination by a gynecologist.

    Self-medication can negatively affect a woman’s health, so before using medications you should consult a doctor.

    Principles of therapy

    Diseases affecting the reproductive system cannot be treated independently. Each problem associated with the appearance of creamy white discharge must be solved comprehensively and step by step. Treatment should be selected by a gynecologist, taking into account the cause of pathological disorders.

    Therapy always begins with eliminating the source of the disease. For these purposes, antibacterial drugs are used in the form of pills or suppositories. With their help, you can quickly suppress the activity of opportunistic microorganisms.

    At the next stage, the woman is prescribed measures to restore the natural flora of the vagina. They involve taking hormonal medications and using suppositories with lactic acid. In this case, the choice of specific drugs and treatment methods depends on the doctor.

    After therapeutic procedures, it is extremely important to restore the functioning of the immune system. Usually, vitamin complexes and physiotherapeutic procedures are prescribed for prevention purposes.

    Every woman is concerned about the state of her reproductive system. Pathology can be suspected by vaginal secretions, which are an indicator of women's health. Normally, the discharge should be transparent, without an unpleasant odor, its amount depends on the day of the cycle: at the time of ovulation there is more of it, and then, after a week, the volume of discharge decreases. This happens if fertilization does not occur. What will happen if it happens, and are there medically proven first signs of pregnancy before it is delayed? If white discharge appears after ovulation, should you worry? You will find answers to all questions in our article.

    Cervical cancer

    In rare cases, cervical cancer causes lower back pain and unusual vaginal discharge that is pink or foul-smelling. Pelvic pain is another suspicious symptom that requires urgent attention to a gynecologist.

    Cervical cancer in the early stages is asymptomatic. For this reason, it is important to be regularly examined by a doctor and have a smear for atypical cells (Pap test).

    Diagnostics

    The doctor will start by asking about your symptoms, medical conditions, and sex life. You will need to take a urine test and a vaginal swab to determine the infection. The laboratory will test the sample for STDs such as gonococcus and chlamydia.

    Pregnancy, including ectopic pregnancy, can be confirmed by ultrasound, blood and urine tests. What you do next will depend on the specific cause of your condition.

    Treatment

    Treatment options depend on the underlying cause of low back pain.

    .

    If the discharge and lower back pain are associated with cystitis, an STD, or PID, antibiotic therapy may be needed. For inflammation caused by yeast, fluconazole and antifungal creams and suppositories are prescribed.

    During a normal pregnancy, treatment is not required. For ectopic, surgery, methotrexate injections, and other therapy are required.

    Risk factors

    Unprotected sex is the most significant risk factor for diseases and conditions manifested by back pain and vaginal discharge.

    Other known risk factors:

    - poor hygiene - taking birth control pills - weakened immune system

    Important!

    Even if after several days or weeks the symptoms have subsided, you should definitely consult a doctor! Many diseases quietly become chronic, continuing to jeopardize your health.

    Konstantin Mokanov: Master of Pharmacy and professional medical translator

    source

    How white discharge is formed

    During ovulation, a small sac containing fluid and an egg, called a follicle, bursts in the ovary. If 2 or more rupture, then in this menstrual cycle the chances of a multiple pregnancy increase.

    An egg is released from the follicle and begins its journey to the uterus. At the site of the rupture in the ovary, the corpus luteum, or corpus luteum, develops from cells called granulosa cells. It is a hormone-producing organ that releases progesterone into the blood, which throughout the second phase of the cycle prepares the body for pregnancy.

    It is worth understanding that there should be a minimal amount of blood, this bleeding cannot last more than 2-3 hours, otherwise you should look for another reason and consult a doctor, especially if you are worried about pain in the lower abdomen.

    If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum turns into the corpus luteum of pregnancy and in this form produces a large amount of progesterone, so many people note a white thick discharge after conception, which is stimulated by a very high level of this hormone throughout pregnancy. If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum undergoes reverse development, and a small scar remains in its place.

    Interesting! The blood that is formed when the smallest vessels rupture when the egg leaves the follicle may not come out, because the ovaries are located in the pelvis. If it pours inside, it causes tingling in the abdomen - this causes pain during ovulation, which many women experience. But don’t worry, these phenomena are considered normal. Blood in the body does not cause harm and is absorbed.

    Changes occur in the uterus that prepare it for the introduction of new life. Nutrients for the future embryo accumulate in the endometrium and blood supply improves. The phases of proliferation and secretion occur.

    Few people know, but such a concept exists. The cervix undergoes changes every month. In the follicular phase, the first 14 days of a 28-day cycle, the volume of mucus that is secreted by the glands of the cervix, stimulated by the hormone estrogen, increases. By the middle of the cycle there is a maximum amount of it and it becomes liquid, changing its physical and chemical properties. It ceases to be sticky, which is necessary for sperm to overcome the barrier. Estrogen causes heavy white discharge after ovulation.

    Interesting! There is a cervical method of contraception or planning, according to the author, the Billing method. In the first phase, immediately after the end of menstruation, there is no vaginal discharge or it is scanty; these days are safe. The closer to the middle of the cycle, the more the discharge becomes; it is creamy, viscous, similar to egg white. This is the time before ovulation, during it, and 2-3 days after. Then the safe days begin again, when the discharge slowly ends, and if conception has not occurred, menstruation arrives.

    But the method has disadvantages: it cannot be used by women with unstable hormonal levels, with cycle disruptions and diseases in which there is a change in vaginal discharge, and in which creamy discharge after ovulation can be observed on any day of the cycle.

    They don’t even know about his existence, but he exists. The changes are especially noticeable in the upper third of the vagina. By the middle of the cycle, the epithelium grows, becomes more vascularized, loosens, and the vaginal glands synthesize more creamy mucus. In the luteal phase, all these phenomena disappear.

    Benign tumors

    The cause of the appearance of benign tumors is pelvic inflammatory processes, as well as hormonal disorders. When changing diet or stressful situations, the body may react with a malfunction of the thyroid gland, pancreas or ovaries.

    Myoma

    Fibroids are tumors that grow from muscle cells of the uterus. Nodes can be single or multiple and located in different areas:

    • outside the uterus;
    • inside;
    • in the muscle layer;
    • in the cervical canal.

    This is a common disease. In women of childbearing age, a tumor is detected in 20% of cases. It can interfere with conception and cause nagging pain before and during menstruation. Rarely, fibroids can develop into cancer.

    The tumor causes heavy bleeding and can twist, which is dangerous due to necrotic processes and blood poisoning.

    Ovarian cyst

    A cyst is a tumor with fluid inside, which can reach enormous sizes and interfere with neighboring organs. Cystic blisters are treated with hormonal drugs or surgery. Sometimes a cyst with bloody contents appears as a consequence of endometriosis if the cells get on the ovaries.

    There are several types of tumors that can cause nagging pain in the lower abdomen with brown discharge. Thin-walled mucinous and follicular cysts, which can burst at any time and cause internal bleeding, are considered life-threatening for the patient. A mucinous cyst is filled with mucus and grows to a very large size. Its rupture damages the internal tissues of the reproductive organs, after which the ovary has to be removed completely, sometimes along with the tube.

    Symptoms of a cyst include constant aching pain, missed periods, or bleeding between periods. A woman feels discomfort during intimacy.

    Polyps

    Polyps inside the uterus or vagina can be single or multiple. Damage to the mucous membrane prevents pregnancy or causes early miscarriages, so the woman needs serious treatment. This is the most common of all diseases of the reproductive system, which occurs at any age.

    Pathological discharge after ovulation

    Normal discharge in a healthy female body during the period of ovulation becomes most abundant, transparent, and may have a white tint due to exfoliating epithelial cells.

    The following discharge indicates an inflammatory process:

    A small admixture of blood is allowed during ovulation, these can be blood streaks in the mucus, slight bleeding, because the follicle before rupture can be 2.5 cm in diameter, this is quite a lot. Implantation bleeding is very rare. This means that penetration into the wall of the uterus occurs. The egg after meeting the sperm is only 0.12 mm in diameter! Therefore, you should understand that implantation bleeding will not be profuse. It happens no earlier than the sixth and no later than the tenth day of ovulation.

    Interesting! During pregnancy, the egg itself, when it reaches the endometrium and finds the best place for itself, begins to produce enzymes that corrode the tissues in contact with them. This is how implantation occurs. If bleeding appears, it looks more like a spot. It cannot last more than 40 hours, this is how long it takes to introduce new life into your body.

    Such discharge always indicates the development of a pathological process; they signal a bacterial infection. Yellow, yellow-green

    Discharge from such exotic flowers indicates the presence of a purulent-inflammatory disease in a woman’s body. Do not delay making an appointment with a doctor, especially if the temperature has risen above 37.0 Celsius, or it has remained at this level for several days, headaches, chills and other signs of inflammation appear.

    Leucorrhoea with a sour smell, white, creamy, causing itching and burning are symptoms of thrush. Curdled discharge after ovulation is one of the signs of pregnancy. You will find out the reason for this below.

    Provided there is adequate genital hygiene, this symptom should not occur in any phase of the cycle. This does not always mean the onset of an STI. If you smell a strong fishy smell, then there is a possibility of bacterial vaginosis, which is accompanied by dysbiosis of the vaginal flora. Subsequently, a cheesy discharge may appear, but this is not a sexually transmitted disease. If there is pain in the lower abdomen and there is an unpleasant smell of leucorrhoea, you should consult a gynecologist for diagnosis and treatment.

    Mucous, snot-like vaginal discharge in women

    Vaginal discharge is observed in almost all women: it protects the vagina from drying out. The question is which ones are considered normal, and in which cases vaginal discharge is a symptom of a serious illness.

    The following discharge is considered normal:

    • Colorless (transparent) discharge or whitish. When they dry, they leave yellowish marks on the underwear. This discharge is considered normal, despite the fact that for some women even it causes discomfort. Panty liners can be used to provide more comfort.
    • Discharge without a specific odor. The discharge of a healthy woman should not have any odor at all.
    • A small amount of mucus. The presence of copious mucus is almost always a cause for concern.

    If clear or white mucus appears from a woman’s vagina during sexual arousal, then this is not considered a deviation from the norm, but the normal functioning of the female reproductive system. It is also normal for copious vaginal mucus to appear after sexual intercourse.

    If a woman has pain in the lower abdomen, itching appears, and the mucus from the vagina has a strong unpleasant odor and an uncharacteristic color (yellow, white, green), then most likely the woman has some kind of infection and will need medical help.

    But before starting treatment, it is necessary to identify the reasons for the appearance of atypical mucus secreted from the vagina.

    There may be several reasons for the appearance of excessive mucus from the vagina, depending on the nature and consistency of the mucus secreted. It is important to know that in almost all diseases of the female reproductive system, vaginal discharge, like snot, differs not only in color, but also in a sharp, unpleasant odor.

    Among the most common causes of excessive vaginal mucus are the following diseases:

    With cervical erosion, as a rule, in the second half of the menstrual cycle, discharge appears in the form of snot - it is white or light yellow. If you suspect erosion, it is important to consult a gynecologist in a timely manner. As a rule, treatment of erosion requires not only the use of vaginal suppositories, but also cauterization of the areas affected by erosion - a procedure that can only be performed by a doctor.

    In this case, the presence of polyps or cancer is implied. In the presence of neoplasms, the discharge becomes very liquid, predominantly yellow. The presence of polyps requires surgical intervention, and it is not possible to independently determine the development of a cancerous tumor, therefore, at the slightest suspicion of neoplasms, it is necessary to undergo a full examination.

    Bacterial vaginosis refers to diseases that disrupt the natural microflora of the genital organs. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by bacteria that, once on the mucous surface of the female genital organs, begin to actively multiply. As a result, the woman begins to be bothered by copious yellow-green mucus, which is accompanied by a very unpleasant odor, reminiscent of the smell of raw fish.

    As a rule, gynecologists prescribe vaginal suppositories and gels to treat bacterial vaginosis. The most effective drugs are: Clindamycin (suppositories) and Metronidazole (gel). However, each woman’s body is individual, and the doctor can prescribe certain medications only after an examination: the gynecologist will prescribe the dosage and period of use of the medications. In severe cases of bacterial vaginosis, complex treatment may be needed, and drugs such as Trichopolum and Ornisid Forte will come to the rescue.

    In everyday life, this disease is called thrush, due to the nature of the mucus secreted from the vagina - with candidiasis, it becomes white, it is distinguished by a cheesy consistency and an unpleasant sour smell. The disease itself occurs due to the proliferation of candida (fungus) in the vagina. Women are most susceptible to developing thrush during a period when their immune system is weakened. Contrary to popular public opinion, candidiasis is not sexually transmitted, but for a woman, thrush is fraught with consequences in the form of itching and burning.

    At the initial stage of candidiasis, it is enough for some women to be treated with vaginal suppositories such as Clotrimazole and Isoconazole. In a more advanced form of the disease, medications such as Flucostat, Flucanazole, Intraconazole, Mikomax, Irunin will come to the rescue.

    • Inflammatory process in the female genital area (often inflammation of the appendages or inflammation of the ovaries).

    This is perhaps one of the most common causes of heavy vaginal discharge. At the same time, mucous discharge in women is like snot: it is yellow or green in color and purulent in nature. In this case, the release of copious mucus from the vagina is accompanied by aching pain in the lower abdomen.

    Diseases associated with inflammation such as chronic endometritis and chronic endocervicitis are common. With endometritis (inflammation of the mucous layer of the uterus), as well as with chronic endocervicitis (inflammation of the cervical canal of the cervix), the mucus secreted by the vagina has a pale scarlet or light brown color.

    In addition to heavy discharge during inflammation, a woman may experience an increase in body temperature, headache, weakness, and chills. All of the above symptoms are the body’s reaction to the inflammatory process. If the woman’s condition does not improve, then it is better not to take risks, but to call an ambulance service, since in this case surgical intervention by doctors will be required.

    Urogenital trichomoniasis is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. At the initial stage of trichomoniasis, the vaginal mucosa becomes noticeably red and itchy. In this case, the mucus secreted from the vagina has a sharp unpleasant odor and foamy consistency. If this disease is not recognized in time and treatment is not started, trichomoniasis can become chronic.

    The presence of chronic trichomoniasis will be indicated by the nature of the mucus secreted - it will become very thick, milky or yellow in color. It is quite difficult to determine the presence of a dangerous sexually transmitted infection on your own, and only a doctor can establish an accurate diagnosis. Therefore, at the slightest suspicion, it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination, because sexually transmitted infections can cause irreparable harm to the female body, including infertility.

    Every woman should understand that by the nature of vaginal discharge alone it is almost impossible to determine the real cause of its occurrence. Self-medication is fraught with consequences: by incorrectly diagnosing herself, a woman risks worsening the situation - the disease can become more severe.

    Some women stop treatment as soon as mucus stops coming out of the vagina - this approach is fundamentally wrong - it is important to eliminate not only the discharge itself, but also the original cause of its occurrence. Only a doctor can determine the exact duration of drug treatment.

    source

    White discharge during pregnancy

    The cause of white discharge may be thrush. During pregnancy, the body reduces immunity so that the embryo can attach and develop. This prevents the mother’s body from rejecting it, because it contains 50% of foreign genetic material. With such physiological immunodeficiency, candidiasis develops. It can only manifest itself as weak leucorrhoea, which a woman will not regard as a disease. The white, thin discharge may be copious cervical mucus, a watery vaginal secretion that forms in response to hormonal stimulation by progesterone. In combination with other signs, this increases the chances of seeing the coveted two stripes soon.

    It is worth paying attention to the following symptoms:

    Rising progesterone leads to a relaxed state of all muscle groups and ligaments, which causes pain during exercise, and sometimes at rest. If you experience white discharge after ovulation, this means you are pregnant, wait until the first day of your delay and take a hCG test.

    There is an unusual emotional state with constant mood swings.

    These symptoms are very similar to premenstrual syndrome. But if your PMS is usually not accompanied by these signs, then it’s worth taking a pregnancy test after a while.

    Some women notice a tingling sensation in the abdomen and think that this is how the egg implants in the uterus. But it’s worth remembering the size of the egg; the body cannot detect implantation, but it responds well to increasing stimulation with progesterone. And in the small pelvis there are also muscles and ligaments, the relaxation of which causes tingling and soreness. When after ovulation the stomach hurts like before menstruation and there is white discharge for several days, pregnancy is suspected.

    Many women, when they learned about their situation, noted that after ovulation they had unusual, very profuse leucorrhoea, similar to cream. But this symptom is not observed in everyone.

    Until now, doctors cannot give an exact answer why this happens. Maybe this is hyperstimulation of the endocrine glands with progesterone, as a result of which they secrete a lot of mucus. Or maybe changes in the uterine mucosa occur earlier than an increase in pregnancy hormones can be detected.

    If you have personal experience, write comments and answers to the question of whether you had white discharge in the first days of pregnancy.

    Often women may experience discomfort in the lower abdomen during menstruation, this is the norm, because the uterus begins to actively contract and push out blood clots. If the lower abdomen is tight and white discharge is observed, then this is a symptom of a disease that requires medical intervention, but in some cases this may be the norm. The diagnosis can only be determined by a gynecologist who approaches each patient’s complaints individually.

    Why does the lower abdomen pull like during menstruation?

    When there is pain in the lower abdomen and the appearance of white discharge is noticeable, we can talk about the presence of a disease. Normally, the appearance of transparent or slightly light-colored discharge is allowed - this is a normal physiological process. Aching pain, white discharge instead of menstruation not only reduce the quality of life, but also possibly threaten a woman’s health, so this phenomenon should be combated. In cases where the lower abdomen hurts after menstruation or if pathological smears appear a few weeks before menstruation, you should contact an antenatal clinic, where experienced doctors will help treat such symptoms and find out their causes.

    Every representative of the fairer sex should have information about the beginning of ovulation, especially those who dream of having a child.

    You can determine ovulation by paying attention to vaginal mucous discharge - its composition, consistency, quantity.

    At the first stage of the menstrual cycle, the consistency of the mucus is viscous, thanks to it the uterus is protected from harmful microbes. Before ovulation, it changes composition, becomes more liquid, due to which it can come out.

    In the middle of the cycle, the smears look like the white of a raw egg. This mucus indicates the onset of ovulation. After this stage is completed, the discharge becomes sticky again.

    The appearance of clear, odorless discharge is most often normal; you should be concerned if, after ovulation, white cheesy masses appear, accompanied by itching, inflammation on the labia, they indicate the appearance of thrush. Such masses have an unpleasant sour smell and are not the norm; they need to be dealt with.

    White discharge may indicate the presence of a serious gynecological disease. The cause may be inflammation or infection with worms, allergies, hormonal disorders, etc.

    The most common pathologies, one of the symptoms of which is white mucus:

    • Vulvitis is inflammation of the external genitalia. Can be acute or chronic. Symptoms: purulent discharge and pain in the lower abdomen, itching, fever, enlarged lymph nodes. For diagnosis, blood tests, urine tests, cultures, and smears to study microflora are prescribed.
    • Colpitis is an inflammatory process of the vaginal mucosa. Symptoms: pain in the lower abdomen, profuse leucorrhoea either with pus or a grayish tint, burning sensation, discomfort when urinating. To carry out diagnostics, the doctor examines the pelvic organs, taking blood, urine, and vaginal discharge tests.
    • Chlamydia is an infectious disease that affects the external and internal genital organs of a woman. Symptoms: fever, pain in the lower abdomen and discharge that has an unpleasant odor.
    • Gonorrhea is a disease caused by gonococcus. Symptoms: fever, possible delay of menstruation and white discharge, which turns green as the disease progresses. Treatment should be carried out at the first symptoms.
    • Bacterial vaginosis is one of the causes of the formation of white discharge with an unpleasant smell of rotten fish. Symptoms: itching (may be absent), unpleasant odor, which intensifies upon contact with soap or other cleaning cosmetics. This unpleasant disease occurs mainly in women of reproductive age. If it is not treated promptly, serious complications may occur.

    Candidiasis manifests itself in white discharge masses with the presence of clots. This disease is fungal and can affect large areas if left untreated.

    The fungus that causes thrush is found in all women's bodies, and only its uncontrolled increase can lead to such a disease.

    The main symptoms of thrush:

    • Itching, burning.
    • Swelling, redness of the mucous membranes.
    • Lack of sleep due to discomfort in the intimate area.
    • Unpleasant sensations when urinating.
    • Leucorrhoea has a specific smell of sour milk.

    After examination by a doctor and removal of the white film, erosions, redness, and bleeding cracks can be seen.

    Causes contributing to the occurrence of candidiasis:

    • Decreased immune system function.
    • History of chronic diseases.
    • Hormonal pathologies.
    • Long course of antibiotic treatment.
    • Use of contraceptives.
    • Excess weight.
    • Problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
    • Eating fatty, salty, sweet, spicy foods in large quantities.
    • Neglect of hygiene or excessive treatment of the intimate part of the body with alkaline soap and other means.
    • Change of sexual partners.
    • Drinking large amounts of caffeine.

    Thrush can cause various complications. It can affect the cervix, the urinary canal, and the development of infertility is possible if there is a history of sexually transmitted diseases.

    The disease can be diagnosed using colposcopy, examination of vaginal smears and bacterial culture.

    A delay in menstruation worries any woman, because if there is no menstruation, pregnancy or health problems are possible.

    If menstruation is delayed by 3 days - 6 days, we can talk about a delay, which should worry the girl.

    First you need to rule out pregnancy; just do a test, which is sold in any pharmacy. But we should not forget that the result may be false, and if your period does not come, you need to go to the gynecologist.

    Possible reasons for the delay may be stress, acclimatization, or previous colds or flu.

    However, leucorrhoea often appears in the first trimester of pregnancy. They can be normal and pathological.

    Options for a normal pregnancy:

    • Mucus produced as a result of hormone changes. It is white, odorless, and does not cause discomfort.
    • Transparent mucus resulting from the formation of a plug that protects the fetus from infection.

    Pathological mucus, which should not normally be present:

    • The appearance of blood can threaten the life and health of the woman and fetus.
    • Smears may indicate an ectopic pregnancy.
    • Yellow mucus indicates a possible infection.

    In this case, you must immediately contact the antenatal clinic for an appointment.

    Usually, mucus after sexual intercourse in a woman is normal and represents a natural protection of the genital organs from possible damage. In a healthy woman, such leucorrhoea should not have any shades or inclusions; it is either transparent or whitish, odorless.

    If there are blood clots, injuries during sex, inflammation or erosion may occur. In the case of pathologies, such discharge may be accompanied by pain.

    What diseases have symptoms of heavy discharge:

    • Thrush - white smears after sexual intercourse with a sour odor.
    • Gardnerellosis - grayish or white smears with an unpleasant odor of rotten fish, accompanied by discomfort during sex.
    • Vaginitis is accompanied by an unpleasant fishy odor from the vagina.
    • Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease, accompanied by a yellow discharge mixed with pus.

    If you experience pain during sexual intercourse, discharge of varying consistency, accompanied by pain in the chest, abdomen, lower back, or unpleasant odor, you should consult a doctor.

    What does vaginal discharge and nagging pain in the lower abdomen tell you about?

    Any specific symptoms alert a person. If a woman has pain in her lower abdomen and the discharge is of an unusual nature, the first person she will turn to will be a gynecologist. Despite the fact that these signs are quite common in the case of diseases of the genital area, there are other possible options that are normal.

    Causes of abdominal pain in women

    Painful sensations in the abdominal area themselves cannot be considered as a symptom of a specific disease, since they are present in a wide variety of cases. As a rule, these are problems with the functioning of the pelvic organs or inflammatory and infectious processes occurring in it.

    To exclude any surgical pathologies that are life-threatening, it is better to consult a doctor in a timely manner for advice. Diagnosis will require not only the results of tests and examinations, but also a description of the localization and intensity of pain, which largely narrows the range of possible causes of this disease. Associated symptoms are also of great importance.

    Among the most common pathological conditions that cause various types of pain in the abdominal area are the following:

    • inflammatory process in the genitals - this condition is characterized by dull pain and bleeding not associated with menstruation;
    • infectious disease - characterized by elevated body temperature and vaginal secretion of a pathological nature;
    • genitourinary disease - supplemented by blood discharge during urination;
    • gastrointestinal disturbances – accompanied by nausea, vomiting, intestinal upset;
    • appendicitis - severe interval pain in the peritoneum, localized on the right side, with elevated temperature.

    The frequency and duration of such sensations is also important. Their exact characteristics are needed to determine the course of the disease (acute or chronic). Attacks of pain may indicate an exacerbation of a chronic disease.

    When pain is accompanied by unusual vaginal discharge, to accurately diagnose it, it is necessary to indicate the color of the secretion, smell and consistency. Often these signs point the specialist to the most likely problem and seriously narrow the list of necessary studies.

    When the lower abdomen hurts and there is bloody discharge (red, brown and pink)

    Discharge with blood can be a sign of both completely natural processes and a consequence of pathology. The first case includes the following:

    1. The beginning of menstruation.
    2. Bloody discharge after menstruation a week or two later, approximately in the middle of the cycle, may be the result of a ruptured follicle, which is a normal process for this period.
    3. When menstruation is delayed, brown discharge with pain in the lower abdomen may appear as a result of the implantation of the fertilized egg into the uterus. This phenomenon is called implantation bleeding. The volume of fluid released is small, reminiscent of the beginning or end of regulation.
    4. During the postpartum period.
    5. Surgical intervention on the uterus (abortion, curettage, etc.).
    6. Taking hormonal medications (may cause the symptoms in question between menstrual periods).
    7. Microcracks in the vaginal mucosa after sexual intercourse cause a change in the color of the sexual secretion due to droplets of blood, which can also give a brown color.
    8. Nagging pain sometimes appears after the first sexual intercourse.
    9. Pink vaginal discharge with aching pain is one of the initial signs of the onset of menstruation. Girls who have not had it yet need to prepare for the appearance of blood after a few hours, i.e. buy hygiene products (pads).

    A number of diseases of a woman’s reproductive organs cause bloody mucus or dark brown discharge before or after menstruation, accompanied by nagging abdominal pain (endometriosis, endometrial polyps, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts) . These include endometritis, polyps, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical ectopia, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, etc. Ectopic pregnancy and hormonal imbalance lead to the same phenomena.

    If there is a white discharge and a tummy tug

    Such secretion without additional unpleasant symptoms usually does not pose any danger. This is the so-called leucorrhoea, which should be present as vaginal secretion of every healthy woman. If copious mucus is accompanied by other discomfort, you should consult a doctor for further examination.

    White, copious discharge with a cheesy consistency is usually a sign of thrush. At the same time, the smell of discharge from thrush has an unpleasant sour note, and additional symptoms include itching, burning, irritation and swelling in the vagina.

    Such pathogenic mucus can also be a consequence of bacterial infections that are caused by harmful microorganisms. The balance of microflora in a woman’s vagina can be disrupted due to taking antibiotics, climate change, stress or hormonal imbalances.

    Clear, copious discharge with pain radiating to the back

    In the middle of the cycle, women ovulate. It is accompanied by the release of the egg. This process is characterized by mild pain and a change in the nature of the sexual secretion.

    During ovulation, the secretion acquires a more mucilaginous consistency and the discharge becomes similar to egg white. To describe the sign, women use the expression “like snot.”

    An admixture of whitish or bloody discharge is considered normal. This symptom, along with unpleasant sensations, lasts about 2-3 days.

    Pain after ovulation often becomes a sign of inflammation of the appendages (adnexitis).

    Liquid discharge in the middle of the cycle with nagging pain often indicates the beginning of ovulation. Before the secretion becomes mucoid, it becomes thin like water. This is a sign of the natural course of the menstrual cycle. But the described discharge may be a consequence of the inflammatory process when its volume is significantly increased.

    If you notice itching and burning along with liquid discharge, you should contact a gynecologist for further examination. This is how allergies and candidiasis can manifest themselves. During pregnancy, strong watery discharge indicates leakage of amniotic fluid and a pathological course of the gestation period.

    Yellow secretion

    If yellow discharge appears and the lower abdomen hurts, you should immediately contact a gynecologist to be examined for infections, since this shade of secretion almost always indicates pathology.

    Such diseases are often accompanied by discomfort in the genital area (itching, burning, etc.) and pain in the abdominal area.

    The sexual secretion itself has a strong, unpleasant odor, indicating infections such as trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, gonorrhea, genital herpes and chlamydia.

    Pain and discharge after menstruation

    This phenomenon is usually associated with various types of disorders:

    • genitourinary tract (cystitis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones);
    • digestive system (flatulence, constipation);
    • gynecological sphere (adhesions, inflammation of the ovaries, neoplasms, etc.);
    • pregnancy (when slight bleeding was mistaken for menstruation, implantation of the fertilized egg occurs).

    Gynecological disorders are the most common cause of the symptoms in question. The color and nature of such discharge will depend on the nature of its occurrence.

    If after menstruation the lower abdomen feels tight and there is brown discharge, then the reason may be diseases such as endometritis, endometriosis, hyperplasia, uterine polyps. Associated symptoms usually include depression, reluctance to have sexual contact, etc.

    Find out in what cases yellow discharge appears after menstruation by following the link.

    Lower back pain and brown discharge during pregnancy

    During pregnancy, you should be attentive to any unusual symptoms. Discharge at different stages of pregnancy can be either normal or pathological. In the first trimester, these symptoms most often indicate implantation of the embryo into the uterus, and in the second trimester it is a sign of an inflammatory process.

    If we talk about such discharge in the last weeks of gestation, then normally they make themselves felt when the mucus plug comes out. This phenomenon is an early sign of labor.

    If cramping pain appears along with it, perhaps this is the beginning of labor. At this moment, it is important to monitor the intervals between attacks; a break of 10–15 minutes between contractions is a signal that it is time for you to go to the hospital.

    If it is too early to give birth, it is better to immediately seek advice from your doctor or call an ambulance.

    What to do

    Any unusual symptoms should be reported to your doctor. Only based on the results of relevant medical research can we accurately say about the cause of this phenomenon. Early diagnosis allows you to avoid many health problems.

    However, you should know that the alarm should be sounded only when the nature of the discharge and pain themselves indicates a pathological condition. This means that vaginal secretion has an unusual color, an unpleasant odor, is accompanied by discomfort, and the pain is too intense and prolonged.

    • Antispasmodic medications help with menstrual pain, and sometimes you can only get by with a massage of the sacral area.
    • For occasional discomfort due to physical overexertion or stress, gynecologists advise taking No-Shpu.

    Remember that treatment should be carried out by a qualified specialist, since incorrectly selected therapy or the lack thereof can lead to a number of diseases becoming chronic.

    Source: https://MesyachnyeDni.ru/vydeleniya/pri-zabolevaniyah/boli-vnizu-zhivota.html

    Signs of disease or normal condition

    Vaginal leucorrhoea in any woman is a natural physiological process. Normally, they should not have a color other than white, be uniform and of medium volume. Their complete absence, or too many of them, is a sign of a pathological condition.

    Symptoms such as itching, burning, odor, pain not only reduce the girl’s quality of life, causing multiple inconveniences, but can cause serious harm to the body.

    Complications of pathologies can be avoided by starting therapy on time. By consulting and listening to an experienced doctor, there is a chance to get rid of unpleasant diseases forever and avoid health problems in the future.

    Characteristics and causes of pathological discharge

    Often, mucus secretion in women that does not correspond to the norm is caused by the following problems:

    • infection in the vagina;
    • chronic fungal diseases;
    • consequences of the operation;
    • incorrectly selected hormonal therapy;
    • decreased immunity;
    • changes in vaginal microflora;
    • pathological processes in the reproductive system.

    In each individual case, in addition to the secreted mucus, the woman will note additional symptoms that cause discomfort. But in the early stages of diseases it may be absent, and then the first signal will be precisely modified secretion.

    A direct indication of health problems is vaginal discharge, which has the following features:

    • rich color (yellow, green, brown, scarlet);
    • long duration (more than three or four days are observed);
    • heterogeneous consistency (lumps, blood clots, pieces of pus);
    • a sharp increase in temperature;
    • general malaise;
    • rashes on the external genitalia;
    • systematic burning and itching in the perineal area;
    • pain in the lower back and abdomen;
    • foamy or curdled consistency;
    • discomfort while washing.

    The photo shows examples of pathological secretions:

    Bloody mucus Orange discharge Bloody discharge Yellow discharge

    Constant discharge in significant quantities, even without discomfort, indicates disturbances in the microflora of a woman’s vagina. Without timely diagnosis and properly selected treatment, protective functions are reduced, creating favorable conditions for various infectious and fungal diseases.

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